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Polymers & Plastics Analysis and Testing

Polymers and plastics are foundational materials for modern products and infrastructure. They are widely used across packaging, consumer goods, automotive, electronics, medical devices, construction, coatings, and industrial components. Because polymer performance depends on molecular structure, additives, fillers, processing history, and surface condition, small changes can lead to large differences in mechanical strength, appearance, odor, stability, and reliability.

We provide analytical testing and materials characterization for polymer resins, compounds, masterbatches, films, fibers, and molded parts, supporting R&D development, incoming QC, supplier qualification, failure analysis, and process troubleshooting. Our multi-technique approach delivers clear, decision-ready results—from rapid material verification to deep unknown identification.

Polymer and Plastic Materials We Analyze

PE, PP, PVC, PET, PA, PC, POM, ABS, PMMA and other common plastic materials.

Thermoplastics

PE, PP, PVC, PET, PA, PC, POM, ABS, PMMA and other common plastic materials.

High performance plastics used in automotive, electronics, medical, and industrial applications.

Engineering Plastics

High-performance plastics used in automotive, electronics, medical, and industrial applications.

Rubber materials, elastomer compounds, fillers, oils, curing systems, and additives.

Rubber & Elastomers

Rubber materials, elastomer compounds, fillers, oils, curing systems, and additives.

Plastic films, packaging materials, barrier films, hygiene materials, and multilayer structures.

Polymer Films & Packaging

Plastic films, packaging materials, barrier films, hygiene materials, and multilayer structures.

Recycled polymer materials, contamination, filler content, material consistency, and supplier variation.

Recycled Plastics

Recycled polymer materials, contamination, filler content, material consistency, and supplier variation.

Plastic materials containing fillers, fibers, pigments, flame retardants, or reinforcing systems.

Polymer Composites

Plastic materials containing fillers, fibers, pigments, flame retardants, or reinforcing systems.

Laboratory analysis of polymer and plastic material composition testing

Common Analysis Needs

Resin Identification
Identify the main polymer type, resin system, polymer blend, or unknown plastic material.

Polymer Composition Analysis
Analyze resins, fillers, plasticizers, stabilizers, pigments, flame retardants, lubricants, and other additives.

Plastic Additive Analysis
Identify additives such as antioxidants, UV stabilizers, impact modifiers, processing aids, plasticizers, and flame retardants.

Filler and Pigment Analysis
Determine inorganic fillers, mineral phases, pigments, calcium carbonate, titanium dioxide, silica, and other components.

Molecular Weight Analysis
Evaluate polymer molecular weight and molecular weight distribution using methods such as GPC analysis.

Polymer Failure Analysis
Investigate cracking, brittleness, discoloration, odor, deformation, aging failure, contamination, or abnormal performance loss.

Polymer Deformulation Analysis
Identify resin systems, additives, fillers, and formulation logic for product matching or material replacement.

Polymer Characterization and Structure Analysis

Polymer performance is influenced not only by chemical composition, but also by molecular weight, crystallinity, thermal transitions, filler dispersion, and processing history.

  • Crystallinity and Amorphous Structure
    Evaluate whether a material is amorphous, crystalline, or semi-crystalline, and understand how crystallinity affects strength, transparency, shrinkage, and heat resistance.

  • Thermal Behavior
    Analyze glass transition, melting, crystallization, decomposition, filler content, and thermal stability using DSC and TGA.

  • Molecular Weight Distribution
    Use GPC analysis to evaluate polymer molecular weight, degradation, resin grade differences, and supplier variation.

  • Morphology and Filler Dispersion
    Use microscopy and SEM-EDS to observe particles, cracks, contamination, filler distribution, and local defects.

Testing Methods for Polymer and Plastic Analysis

Xinbodi selects analytical methods based on the polymer type, product form, project goal, and the specific problem to be solved. For complex polymer systems, multiple methods are often combined for cross-verification.

  • FTIR
    Resin identification, functional group analysis, material screening.
  • Py-GC-MS
    Polymer backbone analysis, rubber, cured resin, crosslinked materials.
  • GC-MS
    Plasticizers, VOCs, odor-causing substances, additives, residual solvents.
  • LC-MS
    Complex additives, stabilizers, antioxidants, non-volatile organic compounds.
  • GPC
    Molecular weight and molecular weight distribution.
  • TGA
    Filler content, thermal decomposition, organic/inorganic ratio.
  • DSC
    Glass transition, melting, crystallization, crystallinity evaluation.
  • XRF
    Elemental screening, fillers, pigments, stabilizers, inorganic additives.
  • XRD
    Crystalline phases, mineral fillers, crystallinity-related information.
  • SEM-EDS
    Surface morphology, particles, filler dispersion, elemental distribution.
  • NMR
    Molecular structure confirmation and component ratio estimation.
  • ICP-MS / ICP-OES
    Trace metals, catalyst residues, inorganic impurities.

Supplier Sample Comparison & Material Replacement

Xinbodi helps manufacturers compare supplier samples, failed samples, and replacement materials to find composition differences, impurity sources, and formulation gaps.

  • Supplier Comparison
    Compare resin, additives, fillers, and thermal behavior.

  • Impurity Analysis
    Identify residues, particles, VOCs, and trace contaminants.

  • Deformulation Support
    Understand resin systems, additive packages, and formulation logic.

  • Raw Material Replacement
    Support import replacement and supplier switching.

  • Good vs. Failed Sample
    Find differences behind cracking, odor, discoloration, or performance loss.

  • Cost & Performance Optimization
    Support better material selection and formulation adjustment.

FAQs

Often yes. FTIR/Raman is typically the first step; more complex blends or additives may require Py-GC/MS, GC-MS, or NMR for confident identification.

We can often screen and compare additive signatures. Absolute quantification may require standards and a targeted method plan.

Yes (project-dependent). Comparison workflows can help assess variability, contamination, and additive differences.

We can support layer-related studies using a combination of spectroscopy and surface/section analysis (project-dependent). Provide layer info if available.

Yes. Polymer analysis can help investigate cracking, brittleness, discoloration, odor, surface blooming, contamination, aging failure, and abnormal material performance.

Very. A known-good lot enables faster and more defensible difference analysis.

Crystallinity can affect strength, flexibility, transparency, shrinkage, heat resistance, chemical resistance, and failure behavior. DSC and XRD are commonly used to support crystallinity evaluation.

Have additional questions?
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